Capsicum annuum (fruit) - Revision history

Admin: add Culbreth ref for organoleptic, macro, micro

2015-06-02T20:08:38Z

add Culbreth ref for organoleptic, macro, micro

Admin: add PlantaPhile references

2015-05-05T22:08:06Z

add PlantaPhile references

Staffer: Botanical Voucher Kew added

2014-08-18T22:50:37Z

Botanical Voucher Kew added

Admin: add askbox

2014-06-02T18:06:14Z

add askbox

Admin at 01:17, 17 March 2014

2014-03-17T01:17:07Z

Admin at 01:16, 17 March 2014

2014-03-17T01:16:37Z

Staffer at 16:42, 16 March 2014

2014-03-16T16:42:52Z

Staffer: Sources added

2014-03-15T22:27:49Z

Sources added

Staffer: Various title corrections

2014-03-15T21:04:00Z

Various title corrections

Staffer: Nomenclature updated

2014-03-13T18:15:38Z

Nomenclature updated

@@ Line 34: / Line 34: @@
 =Organoleptic Characteristics=
 =Macroscopic Characteristics=
 {{Media3 |cat=Macroscopy
 | source=MOBOT, Tropicos.org
@@ Line 53: / Line 67: @@
               | companyimage3=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
               | )}}
 {{Media2 |cat=Microscopy| source=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories
               | companyimage=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
@@ Line 70: / Line 90: @@
               | reference=British Pharmacopoeia, 2011
               | }}
+|}
 =High Performance Thin Layer Chromatographic Identification=
 {{HPTLC | source=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories
@@ Line 96: / Line 116: @@
               | reference=British Herbal Pharmacopoeia, 1996
               | }}
 {{HPTLC | source=HPTLC Association

@@ Line 36: / Line 36: @@
 =Macroscopic Characteristics=
-{{Media2 |cat=Macroscopy
+{{Media3 |cat=Macroscopy
-             | mainimage=Capsicum annuum L. var annuum -Solanaceae- Macro.jpg
+| source=MOBOT, Tropicos.org
-             | companyURL=http://www.alkemist.com
+              | companyimage=TropicosLogo.gif
-             | caption1=''Capsicum annuum'' L. var annuum - Botanical Powdered Fruit material - Alkemist Laboratories
+              | companyURL=http://www.tropicos.org/Image/83419
-             | source=Botanical Voucher Specimen Library, Alkemists Laboratories
+             | mainimage=Capsicum annuum Tropicos 83419.jpg
-             | companyimage=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
+             | caption=''Capsicum annuum'' - Tropicos.org (Manual of Vascular Plants of the Lower Yangtze Valley China Illustration fig. 329
+             | reference= Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 13 Sep 2013 <http://www.tropicos.org/Image/83419>.
-| source2=MOBOT, Tropicos.org
+             | source2=PlantaPhile
-              | companyimage2=TropicosLogo.gif
+             | image2=PlantaPhile - 3068.jpg
-              | companyURL2=http://www.tropicos.org/Image/83419
+             | companyimage2=PlantaPhile logo.jpg
-| image2=Capsicum annuum Tropicos 83419.jpg
+             | companyURL2=http://plantaphile.com/
-| caption2=''Capsicum annuum'' - Tropicos.org (Manual of Vascular Plants of the Lower Yangtze Valley China Illustration fig. 329
+             | image3=Capsicum annuum L. var annuum -Solanaceae- Macro.jpg
-| reference2= Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 13 Sep 2013 <http://www.tropicos.org/Image/83419>.)}}
+             | companyURL3=http://www.alkemist.com

@@ Line 13: / Line 13: @@
 =Botanical Voucher Specimen=
-{{Media2 |cat=Voucher | source=MOBOT, Tropicos.org
+{{Media3 |cat=Voucher | source=MOBOT, Tropicos.org
               | mainimage=Capsicum annuum Tropicos 100018388.jpg
               | companyimage=TropicosLogo.gif
@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
               | companyURL2=http://www.alkemist.com
               | caption2=''Capsicum annuum'' L. var annuum - Botanical Voucher Specimen - Alkemists Laboratories
              }}

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Capsicum annuum'' (fruit) }}
+{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Capsicum annuum'' (fruit) }} {{askbox|herb=''Capsicum annuum''}}
 =Nomenclature=
 {{nomenclature | binomial=Capsicum annuum
 |authority=L. var. annuum

@@ Line 30: / Line 30: @@
 =Macroscopic Characteristics=
-{{Media |cat=Macroscopy
+{{Media2 |cat=Macroscopy
               | mainimage=Capsicum annuum L. var annuum -Solanaceae- Macro.jpg
               | companyURL=http://www.alkemist.com
@@ Line 46: / Line 46: @@
 =Microscopic Characteristics=
-{{Media |cat=Microscopy| source=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories
+{{Media2 |cat=Microscopy| source=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories
               | companyimage=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
               | companyURL=http://www.alkemist.com

@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
 =Botanical Voucher Specimen=
-{{Macroscopy | source=MOBOT, Tropicos.org
+{{Media2 |cat=Voucher | source=MOBOT, Tropicos.org
               | mainimage=Capsicum annuum Tropicos 100018388.jpg
               | companyimage=TropicosLogo.gif
-              | companyURL=http://www.tropicos.org/Name/29600002
+              | companyURL=http://www.tropicos.org/Image/100018388
-             | caption1=''Capsicum annuum'' - Tropicos.org (Hinton, James (Jaime) C. - 24206)
-| image2=Capsicum annuum Tropicos 83419.jpg
-| caption2=''Capsicum annuum'' - Tropicos.org (Manual of Vascular Plants of the Lower Yangtze Valley China Illustration fig. 329)
               | description=Cayenne (''Capsicum annuum'')
-              | reference=Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 13 Sep 2013 <http://www.tropicos.org/Image/100018388>, Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 13 Sep 2013 <http://www.tropicos.org/Image/83419>.
+              | reference=Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 13 Sep 2013 <http://www.tropicos.org/Image/100018388>.
-              | }}
+              | source2=Botanical Voucher Specimen Library, Alkemists Laboratories
+              | image2=Capsicum annuum CAW18508BSI1 A0060.jpg
-{{Macroscopy | source=Botanical Voucher Specimen Library, Alkemists Laboratories
+              | companyimage2=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
-              | mainimage=Capsicum annuum CAW18508BSI1 A0060.jpg
+              | companyURL2=http://www.alkemist.com
-              | companyimage=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
+              | caption2=''Capsicum annuum'' L. var annuum - Botanical Voucher Specimen - Alkemists Laboratories
-              | companyURL=http://www.alkemist.com
+            }}
-              | caption1=''Capsicum annuum'' L. var annuum - Botanical Voucher Specimen - Alkemists Laboratories
-             | description=Cayenne (''Capsicum annuum'' L. var annuum) Botanical Voucher Specimen
-             | image2=Capsicum annuum L. var annuum -Solanaceae- Macro.jpg
-             | companyURL=http://www.alkemist.com
-             | caption2=''Capsicum annuum'' L. var annuum - Botanical Powdered Fruit material - Alkemist Laboratories
-             | }}
 =Organoleptic Characteristics=
 =Macroscopic Characteristics=
+{{Media |cat=Macroscopy
 =Microscopic Characteristics=
-{{Microscopy | source=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories
+{{Media |cat=Microscopy| source=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories
               | companyimage=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
               | companyURL=http://www.alkemist.com
@@ Line 49: / Line 52: @@
               | caption1=Red oil secretions viewed at 400x with Acidified Chloral Hydrate Soln.
               | description=Cayenne (fruit) (''Capsicum annuum'' var. ''annuum'' L.)
               | image2=Capsicum_annuum_L._var_annuum_-Solanaceae-_yellow_cells_of_testa_epidermis.jpg
               | caption2=Large yellow cells of the testa epidermis with wavy, strongly thickened and pitted radial inner walls viewed at 400x with Acidified Chloral Hydrate Soln.

@@ Line 12: / Line 12: @@
 |notes= }}
 =Macroscopic Characteristics=
@@ Line 117: / Line 119: @@
 =Supplementary Information=

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 =Nomenclature=
 {{nomenclature | binomial=Capsicum annuum
 |authority=L. var. annuum
 |family=Solanaceae
 |scn=cayenne
-|syn=
+|syn=''Capsicum frutescens'' L.
 |aka=cayenne pepper; chili pepper; paprika; red pepper; tabasco pepper
-|notes=}}
+|notes= }}
-=Introduction=
-−
-''Introduction from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsicum_annuum, retrieved 02/20/2012).''
-−
-''Capsicum annuum'' is a domesticated species of the plant genus ''Capsicum'' native to southern North America and northern South America. The three species ''C. annuum'', ''C. frutescens'' and ''C. chinense'' all evolved from a single common ancestor located somewhere in the northwest Brazil - Colombia area. This species is the most common and extensively cultivated of the five domesticated ''Capiscums''.
-−
-The species is a source of popular sweet peppers and hot chilis with numerous varieties cultivated all around the world. In American English the plant is commonly known as a chili pepper or bell pepper.
-−
-In British English, the sweet varieties are called red or green peppers and the hot varieties chillies, whereas in Australian and Indian English the name capsicum is commonly used for bell peppers exclusively and chilli is often used to encompass the hotter varieties.
-−
-Sweet peppers are very often used as a bulking agent in ready-made meals and take-away food, because they are cheap, have a strong flavour, and are colorful. The colorful aspect of peppers increases the visual appeal of the food, making it more appetizing. Foods containing peppers, especially chili peppers, often have a strong aftertaste this is due to the presence of capsinoids in peppers. Capsaicin, a chemical found in chili peppers, creates a burning sensation once ingested which can last for several hours after ingestion.
 =Macroscopic Entries=