Aloe vera (filtered leaf/inner leaf juice)

From AHPA Botanical Identity References Compendium
(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
(add information request stub for Aloe)
 
(add Culbreth ref for organoleptic, macro, micro)
 
(9 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Botanical | source=Information Request
+
{{DISPLAYTITLE: ''Aloe vera'' (filtered leaf/inner leaf juice) }} {{askbox|herb=''Aloe vera''}}
             | description=Aloe (filtered leaf/inner leaf juice) (''Aloe vera'')
+
=Nomenclature=
              }}
+
{{nomenclature | binomial=Aloe vera
 +
|authority=(L.) Burm. f.
 +
|family=Liliaceae
 +
|scn=aloe vera
 +
|syn=
 +
|aka=aloe; Barbados aloe; Curaçao aloe
 +
|notes=}}
 +
=Botanical Voucher Specimen=
 +
 
 +
{{Media2 |cat=Voucher | source=MOBOT, Tropicos.org
 +
             | mainimage=Aloe vera Tropicos 100002694.jpg
 +
            | companyimage=TropicosLogo.gif
 +
            | companyURL=http://www.tropicos.org/Image/100002694
 +
            | reference=Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 19 Mar 2014 <http://www.tropicos.org/Image/100002694>
 +
    | source2=MOBOT, Tropicos.org
 +
            | image2=Aloe vera Tropicos 18259.jpg
 +
            | companyimage2=TropicosLogo.gif
 +
            | companyURL2=http://www.tropicos.org/Image/18259
 +
            | }}
 +
 
 +
=Organoleptic Characteristics=
 +
{| border=1
 +
|
 +
{{Macroscopy | source=Culbreth, D. (1917) A Manual of Materia Media and Pharmacology, 6th ed.
 +
|description=&nbsp;
 +
            | scent=Characteristic, not aromatic}}
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
=Macroscopic Characteristics=
 +
{| border=1
 +
|
 +
{{Macroscopy | source=Culbreth, D. (1917) A Manual of Materia Media and Pharmacology, 6th ed.
 +
| description='''Plants:''' Perennials; stems 1.5 M. (5°) high, woody, rough from leaf-remnants; leaves glaucous-green, often with darker spots, thick, succulent, bayonet-shaped, margin with reddish spines or serratures; flowers racemose or spicate, tubular, yellowish, orange-red; stamens 6, unequal, 3 longer than corolla.
 +
 
 +
'''Insippated Juice:''' [...] (''A. vera''): ''Curaçao'', blackish-brown, opaque masses, fracture uneven, waxy, resinous; 60 p.c. soluble in cold water (purplish-red); with nitric acid--deep red solution.
 +
}}
 +
|}
 +
=Microscopic Characteristics=
 +
{| border=1
 +
|
 +
{{Microscopy | source=Culbreth, D. (1917) A Manual of Materia Media and Pharmacology, 6th ed.
 +
| description=Powder [''A. vera''] reddish-brown, ... microscopically (in almond oil) ... reddish-brown irregular, angular more or less opaque fragments.
 +
}}
 +
|}
 +
=High Performance Thin Layer Chromatographic Identification=
 +
 
 +
=Supplementary Information=
 +
 
 +
=Sources=
 +
 
 +
<references />
 +
[[Category:Botanical]]

Latest revision as of 17:17, 9 June 2015

AHPA recognizes other valuable resources exist regarding the identity of Aloe vera.

To submit a suggestion or contribution, please contact Merle Zimmermann.

Contents

Nomenclature

Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f.   Liliaceae  
Standardized common name (English): aloe vera

Botanical Voucher Specimen

bottomright bottomright

Aloe vera Tropicos 100002694.jpg
Source: MOBOT, Tropicos.org[1]

Aloe vera Tropicos 18259.jpg
Source: MOBOT, Tropicos.org[2]

Organoleptic Characteristics

  

Scent Characteristic, not aromatic

Source: Culbreth, D. (1917) A Manual of Materia Media and Pharmacology, 6th ed. [3]

Macroscopic Characteristics

Plants: Perennials; stems 1.5 M. (5°) high, woody, rough from leaf-remnants; leaves glaucous-green, often with darker spots, thick, succulent, bayonet-shaped, margin with reddish spines or serratures; flowers racemose or spicate, tubular, yellowish, orange-red; stamens 6, unequal, 3 longer than corolla.

Insippated Juice: [...] (A. vera): Curaçao, blackish-brown, opaque masses, fracture uneven, waxy, resinous; 60 p.c. soluble in cold water (purplish-red); with nitric acid--deep red solution.

Source: Culbreth, D. (1917) A Manual of Materia Media and Pharmacology, 6th ed. [4]

Microscopic Characteristics

Powder [A. vera] reddish-brown, ... microscopically (in almond oil) ... reddish-brown irregular, angular more or less opaque fragments.

Source: Culbreth, D. (1917) A Manual of Materia Media and Pharmacology, 6th ed. [5]


High Performance Thin Layer Chromatographic Identification

Supplementary Information

Sources

  1. MOBOT, Tropicos.org http://www.tropicos.org/Image/100002694
  2. MOBOT, Tropicos.org http://www.tropicos.org/Image/18259
  3. Culbreth, D. (1917) A Manual of Materia Media and Pharmacology, 6th ed.
  4. Culbreth, D. (1917) A Manual of Materia Media and Pharmacology, 6th ed.
  5. Culbreth, D. (1917) A Manual of Materia Media and Pharmacology, 6th ed.
Personal tools
MediaWiki Appliance - Powered by TurnKey Linux