Artemisia absinthium (leaf)

From AHPA Botanical Identity References Compendium
(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 27: Line 27:
  
 
=Macroscopic Characteristics=
 
=Macroscopic Characteristics=
−
 
−
=Microscopic Characteristics=
 
 
{{Microscopy | source=Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed.
 
{{Microscopy | source=Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed.
−
            | mainimage=Microanalysis_powdered_vegetable_p_200_google_ver_absinthium_figure.png
 
−
            | description=Wormwood (leafy tops) (''Absinthium vulgare'' Lam., Compositae.)
 
 
             | color=Grayish green.
 
             | color=Grayish green.
 
             | flavor=Very bitter, somewhat saline.
 
             | flavor=Very bitter, somewhat saline.
−
             | scent=Faintly aromatic, disagreeable and narcotic when briskly rubbed.
+
             | scent=Faintly aromatic, disagreeable and narcotic when briskly rubbed.}}
 +
=Microscopic Characteristics=
 +
{{Microscopy | source=Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed.
 +
            | mainimage=Microanalysis_powdered_vegetable_p_200_google_ver_absinthium_figure.png
 
             | characteristics=The most distinctive tissue elements are the very abundant T-shaped, rather thin-walled trichromes with three to four basal cells; the rather large, yellowish, sessile, glandular trichromes with several vertical tiers of cells, are also quite diagnostic some pollen grains presenting the characteristics of the pollen of the order Compositae will generally be found.  The vertical walls of the epidermal cells are wavy or sinuate and the stomata are abundant and fairly large.
 
             | characteristics=The most distinctive tissue elements are the very abundant T-shaped, rather thin-walled trichromes with three to four basal cells; the rather large, yellowish, sessile, glandular trichromes with several vertical tiers of cells, are also quite diagnostic some pollen grains presenting the characteristics of the pollen of the order Compositae will generally be found.  The vertical walls of the epidermal cells are wavy or sinuate and the stomata are abundant and fairly large.
  
Line 42: Line 41:
 
             | }}
 
             | }}
  
−
         {{Microscopy | source=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories
+
 
 +
         {{Media3 | cat=Microscopy
 
             | mainimage=Artemisia_absinthium_L._-Asteraceae--1.jpg
 
             | mainimage=Artemisia_absinthium_L._-Asteraceae--1.jpg
 +
| source=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories
 
             | companyimage=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
 
             | companyimage=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
−
            | description=Wormwood (leaf) (''Artemisia absinthium'')  
+
| companyURL=http://www.alkemist.com/
 +
| description=Wormwood (leaf) (''Artemisia absinthium'')  
 
             | caption1=T-shaped trichromes with three to four basal cells in 400X Acidified chloral Hydrate Soln.
 
             | caption1=T-shaped trichromes with three to four basal cells in 400X Acidified chloral Hydrate Soln.
 
             | characteristics=The most distinctive tissue elements are the very abundant T-shaped, rather thin-walled trichromes with three to four basal cells, as well as the strap-shaped tubular covering trichomes when observed at 400X with Acidified chloral Hydrate Soln.
 
             | characteristics=The most distinctive tissue elements are the very abundant T-shaped, rather thin-walled trichromes with three to four basal cells, as well as the strap-shaped tubular covering trichomes when observed at 400X with Acidified chloral Hydrate Soln.
 +
| source2=Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories
 +
            | companyimage2=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
 +
| companyURL2=http://www.alkemist.com/
 
             | image2=Artemisia_absinthium_L._-Asteraceae--2.jpg
 
             | image2=Artemisia_absinthium_L._-Asteraceae--2.jpg
 
             | companyimage=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
 
             | companyimage=AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
 
             | caption2=Fragment of a strap-shaped tubular covering trichrome  
 
             | caption2=Fragment of a strap-shaped tubular covering trichrome  
 
             | reference=British Pharmacopoeia, 2003
 
             | reference=British Pharmacopoeia, 2003
−
             | }}
+
| source3=Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed.
 +
             | image3=Microanalysis_powdered_vegetable_p_200_google_ver_absinthium_figure.png            | }}
  
 
=High Performance Thin Layer Chromatographic Identification=
 
=High Performance Thin Layer Chromatographic Identification=

Revision as of 22:52, 16 March 2014


Contents

Nomenclature

Artemisia absinthium L.   Asteraceae  
Standardized common name (English): wormwood

Botanical Voucher Specimen

Artemisia absinthium - Tropicos.org (Cerrate, Emma - 3810) 

Reference see Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 06 Aug 2013 <http://www.tropicos.org/Image/100158913>

Source: MOBOT, Tropicos.org [1]
TropicosLogo.gif
(thumbnail)
Artemisia absinthium - Tropicos.org (Cerrate, Emma - 3810)

Organoleptic Characteristics

Macroscopic Characteristics

Source: Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed. [2]


Microscopic Characteristics

The most distinctive tissue elements are the very abundant T-shaped, rather thin-walled trichromes with three to four basal cells; the rather large, yellowish, sessile, glandular trichromes with several vertical tiers of cells, are also quite diagnostic some pollen grains presenting the characteristics of the pollen of the order Compositae will generally be found. The vertical walls of the epidermal cells are wavy or sinuate and the stomata are abundant and fairly large.

Compare with Achillea and insect powder which are similar in certain of the histological characteristics.

Source: Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed. [3]
Microanalysis powdered vegetable p 200 google ver absinthium figure.png



bottomright bottomright

Artemisia absinthium L. -Asteraceae--1.jpg
T-shaped trichromes with three to four basal cells in 400X Acidified chloral Hydrate Soln.
Source: Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories[4]

Artemisia absinthium L. -Asteraceae--2.jpg
Fragment of a strap-shaped tubular covering trichrome
Source: Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories[5]

Microanalysis powdered vegetable p 200 google ver absinthium figure.png
Source: Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed.[6]

High Performance Thin Layer Chromatographic Identification

Supplementary Information

Sources

  1. ↑ MOBOT, Tropicos.org http://www.tropicos.org/Image/100158913
  2. ↑ Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed.
  3. ↑ Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed.
  4. ↑ Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories http://www.alkemist.com/
  5. ↑ Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories http://www.alkemist.com/
  6. ↑ Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed.
Retrieved from "http://www.botanicalauthentication.org/index.php?title=Artemisia_absinthium_(leaf)&oldid=5387"
Personal tools
MediaWiki Appliance - Powered by TurnKey Linux