Cinnamomum loureiroi (bark)

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=Introduction=
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''Introduction from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saigon_cinnamon, retrieved 02/23/2012).''
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Saigon Cinnamon (''Cinnamomum loureiroi'', also known as Vietnamese cinnamon or Vietnamese cassia and Quế Trà My or Quế Thanh in Vietnam) is an evergreen tree in the genus Cinnamomum, indigenous to mainland Southeast Asia. Despite its name, it is more closely related to cassia (''C. aromaticum'') than to cinnamon (''C. verum''), though in the same genus as both. Saigon cinnamon has 1-5% essential oil in content and 25% cinnamaldehyde in essential oil, which is the highest of all the cinnamon species. Consequently, out of the three forms of Cassia, it commands the highest price.
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The scientific name was originally spelled as ''Cinnamomum loureirii'', but because the species is named after the botanist João de Loureiro, this is to be treated under the ICBN as an orthographic error for the correctly derived spelling of ''loureiroi''.
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''The quoted text in this section was licensed for use under the Creative Commons ShareAlike License, version 3.0: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/''
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=Macroscopic Entries=
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=Microscopic Entries=
 
{{Microscopy | source=Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed.
 
{{Microscopy | source=Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed.
 
             | mainimage=Microanalysis_powdered_vegetable_google_ver_cinnamon_loureiroi.png
 
             | mainimage=Microanalysis_powdered_vegetable_google_ver_cinnamon_loureiroi.png
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             | adulterants=Adulterations as for Cassia cinnamon; inferior cassia barks, clove bark, flour, inert vegetable substances.  The very best grades [are] used by the Chinese in their medical practices.  The Chinese quality test is based upon the thickness of the oil bearing layer of the bark.
 
             | adulterants=Adulterations as for Cassia cinnamon; inferior cassia barks, clove bark, flour, inert vegetable substances.  The very best grades [are] used by the Chinese in their medical practices.  The Chinese quality test is based upon the thickness of the oil bearing layer of the bark.
 
             | }}
 
             | }}
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=HPTLC Entries=
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=Other Points of Interest=

Revision as of 16:02, 23 February 2012

Contents

Introduction

Introduction from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saigon_cinnamon, retrieved 02/23/2012).

Saigon Cinnamon (Cinnamomum loureiroi, also known as Vietnamese cinnamon or Vietnamese cassia and Quế Trà My or Quế Thanh in Vietnam) is an evergreen tree in the genus Cinnamomum, indigenous to mainland Southeast Asia. Despite its name, it is more closely related to cassia (C. aromaticum) than to cinnamon (C. verum), though in the same genus as both. Saigon cinnamon has 1-5% essential oil in content and 25% cinnamaldehyde in essential oil, which is the highest of all the cinnamon species. Consequently, out of the three forms of Cassia, it commands the highest price.

The scientific name was originally spelled as Cinnamomum loureirii, but because the species is named after the botanist João de Loureiro, this is to be treated under the ICBN as an orthographic error for the correctly derived spelling of loureiroi.

The quoted text in this section was licensed for use under the Creative Commons ShareAlike License, version 3.0: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/

Macroscopic Entries

Microscopic Entries

Saigon Cinnamon (powdered bark) (Cinnamomum loureiroi), Lauraceae. (Vietnamese Cassia)Histology much like that of Cassia; bast cells somewhat larger. Starch and sclerenchyma cells much as in Cinnamon aromaticum. Numerous small epidermal cells with thickened walls. Resin cells and crystals as in the other cinnamons.

Source: Schneider, A. (1921) The Microanalysis of Powdered Vegetable Drugs, 2nd ed. [1]

Microanalysis powdered vegetable google ver cinnamon loureiroi.png


HPTLC Entries

Other Points of Interest


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