Hydrastis canadensis (root)

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Revision as of 20:06, 29 May 2014

Contents

Nomenclature

Hydrastis canadensis L.   Ranunculaceae  
Standardized common name (English): goldenseal

Botanical Voucher Specimen

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Hydrastis canadensis Tropicos 100105541.jpg
Source: MOBOT, Tropicos.org[1]


Organoleptic Characteristics

Macroscopic Characteristics

bottomright bottomright

PlantaPhile - 264.jpg
Source: PlantaPhile[2]

PlantaPhile - 3163.jpg
Source: PlantaPhile[3]

Microscopic Characteristics

bottomright bottomright

Hydrastis canadensis L. -Ranunculaceae--1.jpg
Vessel element showing circular perforation from Hydrastis canadensis viewed at 400x with Acidified Chloral Hydrate.
Source: Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories[4]

Hydrastis canadensis L. -Ranunculaceae--2.jpg
Orange brown granular mass from Hydrastis canadensis viewed at 400x with Acidified Chloral Hydrate.
Source: Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories[5]

High Performance Thin Layer Chromatographic Identification

AP-LOGO-Laboratories Crop - Copy.jpg
(thumbnail)
Hydrastis canadensis HPTLC ID - Ninhydrin Reagent UV 365 nm

Golden Seal (root) (Hydrastis canadensis)

Lane Assignments Lanes, from left to right (Track, Volume, Sample):

  1. 5 μL Hydrastine ~0.1% in Methanol
  2. 3 μL Hydrastis canadensis-1 (root)
  3. 3 μL Hydrastis canadensis-2 (root)
  4. 3 μL Hydrastis canadensis-3 (root)
  5. 3 μL Hydrastis canadensis-3 (root)
  6. 3 μL Hydrastis canadensis-4 (root)
  7. 3 μL Hydrastis canadensis-5 (root)
  8. 1 μL Berberine chloride ~0.1% in Methanol

Reference materials used here have been authenticated by macroscopic, microscopic &/or TLC studies according to the reference source cited below held at Alkemists Laboratories, Costa Mesa, CA. 

Stationary Phase Silica gel 60, F254, 10 x 10 cm HPTLC plates 

Mobile Phase ethyl acetate: methanol: HCOOH: water [10/2/1.2/0.6] 

Sample Preparation Method 0.25g+4 ml 80% MeOH snct 1/2 hr cntrfg/dcnt, add 2mL MeOH, vrtx&cntrfg,dcnt&qs to 20mL w MeOH 

Detection Method Ninhydrin Reagent -> UV 365 nm 

Reference see American Herbal Pharmacopoeia & Therapeutic Compendium


Source: Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories [6]

Supplementary Information

Sources

  1. MOBOT, Tropicos.org http://www.tropicos.org/Image/100105541
  2. PlantaPhile http://plantaphile.com/
  3. PlantaPhile http://plantaphile.com/
  4. Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories http://www.alkemist.com
  5. Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories http://www.alkemist.com
  6. Elan M. Sudberg, Alkemist Laboratories http://www.alkemist.com
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